Choose one Experiential Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Choose one Experiential Project - Essay Example In a criminal justice system, these three separate outfits work together both as the primary means of maintaining the rule of law in society and under the rule of law. America is recognized for having one of the most advanced judicial systems in the entire universe. Every day a large number of people, including police officers, accused criminals, judges, lawyers, and government officials, play a part in this system, attempting to work for justice and settle disputes. What makes the American justice system more incredible is that it has the capacity to function successfully in a country which is diverse and large. Police officers, judges, lawyers, and government officials play a significant part in the legal system, a role that is frequently unknown, disregarded, or misunderstood by most members of the public. The interview with the police officer was conducted over a period of three days. The interview had to go on for three days because the meeting could only take place in the eveni ng after work and the police officer had to go to his evening part time occupation. The police officer has been in the profession for almost fifteen years. The police officer is medium build and almost six feet tall. He is also married and has two children. In contrast to his build and tall physique, he is soft-spoken, and never responded to my questions without a bit of a pause. Nevertheless, he courteously refused his identity to be revealed (Fuller, 2005). This paper will be in form of a narrative based on the police officer’s interview regarding his views on the criminal justice system. The paper will look at whether the criminal justice system works, in what ways it does not work, and the future of the criminal justice system. The paper will also compare and contrast what the police officer says with relevant sections of the text. The conclusion of the paper will address lessons derived from speaking with the police officer. In the view of the police officer, the United State’s criminal justice system largely works, but there are ways in which it does not work. The police officer also gave me his views on the future of the criminal justice system. According to the police officer, one of the things that make the criminal justice system work is a carefully ordered and balanced hierarchy. A number of different federal courts deal with issues that are related to federal law and every state has its specific set of courts which adapt to the desires of the people. In addition, all through the different stages of the process, there is constitutional protection to make sure that the liberties of the convicted and accused are respected. These protections balance the fundamental liberties of the accused and the need of the criminal justice system to probe and take legal actions against criminals (Fuller, 2005). Moreover, the police officer argued that there are a number of rights obtained from the constitution which safeguards the accused from cruelty and overreaching from law enforcement officers. The most significant of these rights are arguably the Fourth Amendment which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and the Miranda advisement. The Fourth Amendment which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures prevents law enforcement officers from searching a criminal suspect or his premises without a search warrant. Nevertheless, the officers asserted that there are exemptions for explanatory situations, for example, when a police

What is counselling and what are counselling skills, how do they Essay

What is counselling and what are counselling skills, how do they relate to other approaches to helping - Essay Example Counseling is often carried out personally in non-public sessions between the counselor and clients. However, counseling can also be performed via telephone, writings and e-mail or video conferencing. It may take many different forms to bring an individual to a better understanding of himself and others. Thus, counseling can be advantageous to a person facing problems in maintaining relationships (What is counseling? N.d.). Counselors require talent for understanding the conditions of the clients and their problems (Nelson-Jones, 2005).In this paper I intend to discuss the different approaches of counseling incorporating the ethical framework, the principles of Rogerian Person Centred Approach, personal growth and therapeutic change. Humanistic approach to psychology was founded by Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow in the U.S. during 1950s. Humanistic psychology focuses on the subjects that are meaningful to human beings. Humanistic psychologists lay emphasis on conscious experience rather than on behaviour or personal responsibility. That is why they differ from most of the psychologists. Humanistic psychology also focuses on the importance of the individual’s attempt towards personal growth and achievement (Humanistic Psychology: Maslow, n.d). Humanist approach of psychology interprets an individual in regard to subjective analysis of previous experience. It assumes we have a deep-rooted biological drive that inspires us towards personal development and the active psychological condition of self-actualization. It provides stress on the importance of ‘self’ and how self influences an individuals thoughts, feelings, and behaviour. The self is our personality. Rogers extended Maslow’s hypo thesis of self-actualization into the field of humanistic person-centred psychoanalysis with his emphasis on understanding, actual positive regard and authenticity. Building these conditions for development in therapy enables an environment that helps

Court Case against an Alleged Surface Water Polluter Brought Under Essay

Court Case against an Alleged Surface Water Polluter Brought Under Section 209 of the Water Resources Act (1991) - Essay Example The two Environment Agency (EA) Technical Officers observed and photographed the silt water that spreads across the half of the southern part of the controlled surface water of South Lake. The officers traced the source of the polluting discharge back to trenching excavations that were being carried out by the Ltd Company. The company was in the process of installing a new drinking main water supply for the rainy periods. The starting place of the silty water was the channel that was being dewatered through the pumping out of the water that had accumulated in the channel using an extractor pump (3inch). The conditions at the site were referred to as boggy by the defendant and the surrounding land was characterized as heather and scrubland on the sandy soil. It was then established that about 80,000 litres of water had been pumped to waste. The Environment Agency (EA) officers approached the sites manager and notified him of the offence and the consequences it will bring forth hence the likelihood of a court case. The Environment Agency (EA) officers observed that the silt was making its way by gravity which is 50-60m through a wooded area into a roadside ditch. Pollution discharge followed 170m alongside the B3430 road in the ditch through a silt trap into a 30m length of culvert; this Culvert discharged into Environment Agency (EA) controlled water (stream) which was flowing under the road and then some 370m into South Lake. A series of 5 tripartite samples were taken by the Technical Officers from the channel to the lake. The samples were taken in the way that has been prescribed by Water Resources Act. The samples included those from the pump; when the samples from the pump were taken, the pump was switched off. After collection of the samples, they were moved to the independent reference laboratories and the EA laboratory where an analysis was done and then presented for an independent analysis to the Ltd Company. Ltd Company was informed by the EA Area Pollution Control Manager that the analysis results suggested that an offence was committed and the papers were to be passed to the EA Solicitor for action to be taken in the local Magistrate’s Court. Pollutants The pollutants from the samples analyzed were suspended solids, ammoniacal - N, chloride, pH, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), total oxidized nitrogen and orthophosphate. Each of the pollutant will be described and its effects indicated. Suspended Solids They are naturally found in water and in its excess they become harmful. The finest particles in the suspended solids cause most of the serious problems. Increase in the suspended solids in water makes the water look cloudy or turbid. When the water becomes cloudy, it limits sunlight reaching the aquatic plants. The effect on the aquatic plants is stunted growth. Fine suspended solids can clog the fish gills and destroy their respiration and that of other aquatic animals (Hill 2010, p245). Sediments can have differing physical and biological effects de pending on the form of the suspended solids. Suspended solids high value reduces the productivity of the systems by shading the macrophytes and algae.

Economics of India Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Economics of India - Research Paper Example There was also a transformational of India society and destruction of all structural barriers both foreign and domestic that inhibits the development. The second road led to the transfer of the power to the Indian supporters of traditional classes of imperialism. It led to the continuation of the integration into the imperial system of capitalism that was revolving around the metropolitan powers as a satellite. There was existence of development continuation and the underdeveloped development as a result. Since the Indian economy was controlled by the Britain, Indians had no independence of their own economy. This means that the British people were in dominance of the Indian Economy sectors. After the power transfer, the Indian Rupee was tied and dominated by the British Sterling pound. India thus became a sub-colony of the British imperialists after independence and the domestic classes that ruled enjoyed limited political power which depended and was within the domain of the imperi alists’ powers. European came to India in the 16th century and their main aim was to develop the prospects of trade. The government of British took control and Began to exploit Indians resources and drained of the wealth. The independence was gained after a much efforts and sacrifices by the people of India. India the immediately began to exploit their resources by planning of their needs and resources that is they planned the economic development. In order to achieve the desired level, liberalization and prioritization together was pursued. The economy was a mixture of capitalism and socialism and this has led to the current developed state of India.(Ghosh, 2011 ) As a consequence of the rapid growth and also liberalization , Indian companies have much been involved towards t he ‘look east’ policy that was initiated by India can be pursued with vigor .India is at sectoral dialogue partner of Association of South East Asia Nation .(ASEAN) These sectors includes t ourism , science and technology , trade and investment In the past two decades, it is poised that India will realize a faster growth in the years to come. In the years between 1950 and 1970s, the Indian Economy expanded by 3%. The rate if growth increased to 5.5 % in the 1980s. The rate henceforth increases by 1.2% in the years between 1992 and 1993. Reforms to open up the economy were therefore, embedded and embarked on from 1997-1998 and the growth had to drop to 5.5% and later to 4.4% by the end of years 2002-2003. The drop in the growth was due to poor rains impact which affected the agricultural sector output. In 2003-2004, there a gradual increase in growth which shifted to 8.2%. Such an increase is much needed for provision of employment opportunities for the population of India that is eventually growing. The purpose of the formation of the Indian manufacturing Competitiveness was basically lay down the policies and guidelines on challenges and the opportunities in manufactu ring markets of India and other emerging ones. For the India economy to grow, so as to distribute wealth across all of her people, manufacturing had to have a growth rate from the current standing of 17% to around 30% which require; firstly, production increase and plant level quality. Secondly, it is the pursuit of strategies and the operations of the manufacturing which are world-wide, competitive and lastly, the integration of the supply

Writing an online news story about a speech in AP style Article

Writing an online news story about a speech in AP style - Article Example The realization however was not immediate. He did not even expect to learn it. He even had an unusual and different reason when he joined the military service. He signed up because college tuition was expensive and joining the military would help him get his degree. Wes Moore had no appetite for fighting or war even when he joined the military service. He just wanted to finish school through the help of military service. But when 9/11 came, it dramatically changed the role of military and that included Wes Moore’s role in the service. The 9/11 attack was about that unforgettable day in September 11, 2011 when terrorists simultaneously hijacked airplanes and slammed it to various structures the most famous of which was the World Trade Center that collapsed for the world to see (www.history.com, nd). From schooling in UK, he rejoined the Army and was sent overseas to fight as an officer. Wes Moore did not talk in details about his tour of duty as most servicemen would indicating that he had his share of the fight. Suffice to say that he could relate with the experience of a war to speak candidly about it and to also tell what many veterans are struggling. The speech was told in a manner that the listeners could relate. In the speech, Wes Moore bared the humanity of these struggles and the brotherhood forged in combat in the name of service without the heroic or stern military faà §ade. No adventurous combat stories were told but only the sacrifices made by the men and women in uniform in the name of service. And these experiences changed them with some still haunted by it. Thus, his apologies for what they have become (such as avoiding big crowds) that most of us would find odd solicited understanding and sympathy. And Wes Moore advocated that from the understanding and appreciation of these struggles should the words â€Å"thank you for your service† be contextualized and said for

Peresonal development and life long learning Essay

Peresonal development and life long learning - Essay Example Minimization of infection due to catheters, improvement of flow rate and the prevention of thrombo-embolism are some of the factors which have determined research activities in this area (Lok, 2006). As the intensity of catheterization has doubled since their initial use the risk of occurrence of complications arising due to such procedures has also increased which can put tremendous stress on the patients’ health as well as finances. Catheterization has a significant effect on the clinical outcome in such patients due to the high incidence of morbidity and mortality (Tal & Ni, 2008). A variety of anticoagulants have been used in the CVCs to prevent thrombo-embolism and anticoagulant management in haemodialysis in itself is a vital area of therapeutic intervention per se in dialysis patients (Lo et al, 2005). Dialysis patients are prone to venous thromboembolism as well as atrial fibrillation and warfarin and low-molecular weight heparins are frequently used in such cases (Lo et al, 2005). Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) are more prone to a hypercoagulable state due to the development of a biochemical milieu in which there is elevation of particular prothrombin fragments and thrombin-antithrombin complexes (Lo et al, 2005). This necessitates effective control measures in such patients for the control of embolus formation all along the course of haemodialysis. Sodium citrate and heparin in various forms are the preferred agents for prevention of embolus formation in patients undergoing haemodialysis due to renal impairment. Continuous renal replacemen t therapy (CRRT) is frequently used as a preventive measure in high risk kidney patients (Bagshaw et al, 2005). When CVCs are used in patients undergoing haemodialysis, thrombosis at the catheter surface itself poses a big problem which affects dialysis quality as well as catheter survival (Grudzinski et al, 2006). A study by these authors has attempted to weigh the pros

Writing an online news story about a speech in AP style Article

Writing an online news story about a speech in AP style - Article Example The realization however was not immediate. He did not even expect to learn it. He even had an unusual and different reason when he joined the military service. He signed up because college tuition was expensive and joining the military would help him get his degree. Wes Moore had no appetite for fighting or war even when he joined the military service. He just wanted to finish school through the help of military service. But when 9/11 came, it dramatically changed the role of military and that included Wes Moore’s role in the service. The 9/11 attack was about that unforgettable day in September 11, 2011 when terrorists simultaneously hijacked airplanes and slammed it to various structures the most famous of which was the World Trade Center that collapsed for the world to see (www.history.com, nd). From schooling in UK, he rejoined the Army and was sent overseas to fight as an officer. Wes Moore did not talk in details about his tour of duty as most servicemen would indicating that he had his share of the fight. Suffice to say that he could relate with the experience of a war to speak candidly about it and to also tell what many veterans are struggling. The speech was told in a manner that the listeners could relate. In the speech, Wes Moore bared the humanity of these struggles and the brotherhood forged in combat in the name of service without the heroic or stern military faà §ade. No adventurous combat stories were told but only the sacrifices made by the men and women in uniform in the name of service. And these experiences changed them with some still haunted by it. Thus, his apologies for what they have become (such as avoiding big crowds) that most of us would find odd solicited understanding and sympathy. And Wes Moore advocated that from the understanding and appreciation of these struggles should the words â€Å"thank you for your service† be contextualized and said for